Which of the following is an example of a biohazardous material in a correctional setting?

• A. Water
• B. Urine
• C. Sugar
• D. Wooden splinters

Answer: (B)

Handling bodily fluids is a safety priority because these materials can carry infectious agents. Urine is a bodily fluid that, in correctional settings, can be biohazardous and must be managed with standard precautions—gloves, appropriate eye/face protection if there’s a splash, and proper cleaning and disposal according to facility protocol. Water, sugar, and wooden splinters are not treated as biohazards in normal conditions: water is generally nonhazardous, sugar is a benign substance, and wooden splinters are a physical injury risk rather than an infectious hazard. So urine fits the designation of a biohazardous material in this context because it can contain pathogens and requires protective handling and proper disposal.